Human Trafficking in Minnesota: Understanding a Hidden Crime

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Human trafficking happens in Minnesota more often than many people realize. It is a hidden crime that impacts individuals and families in both urban and rural communities across the state.

Human trafficking is defined as the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of persons by improper means (such as force, abduction, fraud, or coercion) for an improper purpose, including sex or labor trafficking. It does not always look like kidnapping or physical restraint. In many cases, traffickers use manipulation, threats, financial control, or emotional abuse to maintain power over victims.

In Minnesota, sex trafficking is the most commonly reported form, though labor trafficking  and other forms occur. Trafficking can take place in a variety of settings, including private residences, hotels, online spaces, restaurants, agricultural work, and domestic labor. Survivors are often exploited by someone they know or trust – such as a partner, employer, or family member – rather than a stranger. People of all ages, genders, and backgrounds can be affected. Individuals experiencing homelessness, economic instability, or limited support systems, especially youth and marginalized communities, are at increased risk.

Minnesota has made efforts to address human trafficking. Minnesota’s Safe Harbor Law ensures young people who are sexually exploited are treated as victims and survivors, rather than criminals. Through the No Wrong Door model of Safe Harbor, a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach ensures that youth can receive trauma-informed support and safe housing through networks of systems partnerships, task forces, and advocacy organizations. Safe Harbor Regional Navigators, such as the one at Someplace Safe, also work to connect youth with services and serve as points of contact and education for their communities.

Someplace Safe provides specialized services for individuals affected by labor trafficking, as well as youth who have experienced or are at risk of sexual exploitation or trafficking. Advocates offer comprehensive, trauma-informed, client-centered support, recognizing the sensitive and complex nature of trafficking. If you or someone you know is experiencing human trafficking or exploitation, Someplace Safe can help. Our trained advocates provide free, confidential, survivor-centered support, safety planning, and connections to resources for individuals and youth affected by trafficking in our communities.

How You Can Help Locally

Community members can also play a role by learning the signs of trafficking and sharing trusted resources with others. Someplace Safe offers a variety of community education and professional training on topics such as:

  • Safe Harbor 101
  • Exploitation and Safety for Children
  • Exploitation and Safety for Adults
  • Not a #Number (youth trafficking and exploitation prevention curriculum)

Visit someplacesafe.info/training-and-education/ to learn more about these opportunities.

Human trafficking is complex, but it is preventable. Through education, community involvement, and compassion, we can work together to create safer communities for all. If you have questions or you would like to learn more about human trafficking locally, please contact:

Someplace Safe Regional Navigator:

Call or Text: 218-739-3486 ext. 557

Email: anne.lr@someplacesafe.info

Youth Sexual Exploitation or Trafficking:
Call or Text: 320-270-5006
Email: youthadvocates@someplacesafe.info

Labor Trafficking:
Call or Text: 320-270-3009
Email: labor.trafficking@someplacesafe.info